User Tools

Site Tools


computing:dnshijack

This is an old revision of the document!



  • dnshijack
  • Jonathan Haack
  • Haack's Networking
  • webmaster@haacksnetworking.org

DNS Hijack


1. Static DHCP leases

LuCI → Network → DHCP and DNS → Static Leases.

2. Port 53 intercept (four NAT redirects)

LuCI → Network → Firewall → Port Forwards / Incoming.

udp/tcp 53 from res zone forward to .150/.160 pihole

3. DoH / DoT drop

LuCI → Network → Firewall → Traffic Rules.

Name: `Camera DoH` Family: IPv4 and IPv6 From: zone `res` In aDvanced, specify the MACs:

`80:48:2C:41:69:FF`

`80:48:2C:41:71:78`  
`80:48:2C:44:C7:7D`  
`80:48:2C:46:0E:C4`

To: zone `wan` Specify that these IPs are blocked (add as needed)

``` 1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 9.9.9.9 149.112.112.112 94.140.14.14 94.140.15.15 208.67.222.222 208.67.220.220 185.228.168.9 185.228.169.9 76.76.2.0 76.76.10.0 45.90.28.0 45.90.30.0 ```

Ports: `443`, `853` Action: Drop

Then, once these are setup, confirm using tcpdump on your openWRT router. The basic tcpdump commands to check wan interface (eth1) for leaks:

tcpdump -ni eth1 udp port 53 and '( host 8.8.8.8 or host 8.8.4.4 or host 1.1.1.1 or host 1.0.0.1 or host 9.9.9.9 )'
tcpdump -ni eth1 '(tcp port 443 or tcp port 853 or udp port 853)' and '(host 8.8.8.8 or host 8.8.4.4 or host 1.1.1.1 or host 1.0.0.1 or host 9.9.9.9 )'
tcpdump -ni eth1 ip6 and udp port 53 and '( host 2001:4860:4860::8888 or host 2001:4860:4860::8844 or host 2606:4700:4700::1111 or host 2606:4700:4700::1001 or host 2620:fe::fe )'
tcpdump -ni eth1 ip6 and '(tcp port 443 or tcp port 853 or udp port 853)' and '( host 2001:4860:4860::8888 or host 2001:4860:4860::8844 or host 2606:4700:4700::1111 or host 2606:4700:4700::1001 or host 2620:fe::fe )'

Or, run all at once:

tcpdump -ni eth1 '
  (
    udp port 53 or 
    tcp port 443 or 
    tcp port 853 or 
    udp port 853
  ) and (
    host 8.8.8.8 or host 8.8.4.4 or 
    host 1.1.1.1 or host 1.0.0.1 or 
    host 9.9.9.9 or 
    host 2001:4860:4860::8888 or host 2001:4860:4860::8844 or 
    host 2606:4700:4700::1111 or host 2606:4700:4700::1001 or 
    host 2620:fe::fe
  )
'

Or, to just check the cameras (use static ips on the restricted zone) traffic in entirety:

tcpdump -i br-lan.179 host 172.66.66.105 or host 172.66.66.106 or host 172.66.66.107 or host 172.66.66.108 -n

Or, just check outbound 53 / 853, direct udp:

tcpdump -i br-lan.179 host 172.66.66.105 or host 172.66.66.106 or host 172.66.66.107 or host 172.66.66.108 -n | egrep '(\.53 |\.853 )'

Or, check 443 and 853 while stripping the okay stun/turn they need for the app:

tcpdump -i br-lan.179 host 172.66.66.105 or host 172.66.66.106 or host 172.66.66.107 or host 172.66.66.108 -n | egrep -v '(\.443|\.3478|\.8883|ARP)'

oemb1905 2026/09/06 00:56

computing/dnshijack.1788658696.txt.gz · Last modified: by oemb1905